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Syntaxe et mise en oeuvre :
GNU/Linux |
RedHat 6.2(Zoot) |
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snmptranslate(1) |
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snmptranslate - translate SNMP objects into more useful information
snmptranslate [-h] [-V] [-I INOPTS] [-O OUTOPTS] [-P MIBOPTS] [-T TRANSOPTS] objectID
Snmptranslate is an application that translates an SNMP object (SMI value or symbolic form) into another form of information. With no other options, an SNMP object will be translated to its SMI value.
The options have the following meanings:
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−h |
Print help message |
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−V |
Print version message and exit |
−I INOPTS
See the snmpcmd man page for a description of the OID input options
−O OUTOPTS
See the snmpcmd man page for a description of the OID output options
−P MIBOPTS
See the snmpcmd man page for a description of the MIB parsing options
−T TRANSOPTS
Translate an SNMP object to its symbolic form. The following TRANSOPTS are available:
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−Td |
print full details of the specified OID | ||
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−Tp |
print a graphical tree, rooted at the specified OID | ||
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−Ta |
dump the loaded MIB in a trivial form | ||
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−Tl |
dump a labeled form of all objects | ||
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−To |
dump a numeric form of all objects | ||
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−Ts |
dump a symbolic form of all objects | ||
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−Tt |
dump a tree form of the loaded mibs (mostly useful for debugging) |
snmptranslate -On -IR sysDescr
will translate "sysDescr" to a more qualified form:
system.sysDescr
snmptranslate -Onf -IR sysDescr
will translate "sysDecr" to
.iso.org.dod.internet.mgmt.mib-2.system.sysDescr
snmptranslate -Td -OS system.sysDescr
will translate "sysDecr" to
SNMPv2-MIB::sysDescr
sysDescr OBJECT-TYPE
-- FROM SNMPv2-MIB
-- TEXTUAL CONVENTION DisplayString
SYNTAX OCTET STRING
DISPLAY-HINT "255a"
MAX-ACCESS read-only
STATUS current
DESCRIPTION "A textual description of the entity. This
value should
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include the full name and version identification of the | |
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system’s hardware type, software operating-system, and | |
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networking software." |
::= { iso(1) org(3) dod(6) internet(1) mgmt(2) mib-2(1) system(1) 1 }
snmptranslate -Tp -OS system
will print the following tree:
+--system(1)
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+-- -R-- String sysDescr(1)
| Textual Convention: DisplayString
| Size: 0..255
+-- -R-- ObjID sysObjectID(2)
+-- -R-- TimeTicks sysUpTime(3)
+-- -RW- String sysContact(4)
| Textual Convention: DisplayString
| Size: 0..255
+-- -RW- String sysName(5)
| Textual Convention: DisplayString
| Size: 0..255
+-- -RW- String sysLocation(6)
| Textual Convention: DisplayString
| Size: 0..255
+-- -R-- Integer sysServices(7)
+-- -R-- TimeTicks sysORLastChange(8)
| Textual Convention: TimeStamp
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+--sysORTable(9)
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+--sysOREntry(1)
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+-- ---- Integer sysORIndex(1)
+-- -R-- ObjID sysORID(2)
+-- -R-- String sysORDescr(3)
| Textual Convention: DisplayString
| Size: 0..255
+-- -R-- TimeTicks sysORUpTime(4)
Textual Convention: TimeStamp
snmptranslate -Ta | head
will produce the following dump:
dump
DEFINITIONS ::= BEGIN
org ::= { iso 3 }
dod ::= { org 6 }
internet ::= { dod 1 }
directory ::= { internet 1 }
mgmt ::= { internet 2 }
experimental ::= { internet 3 }
private ::= { internet 4 }
security ::= { internet 5 }
snmpV2 ::= { internet 6 }
snmptranslate -Tl | head
will produce the following dump:
.iso(1).org(3)
.iso(1).org(3).dod(6)
.iso(1).org(3).dod(6).internet(1)
.iso(1).org(3).dod(6).internet(1).directory(1)
.iso(1).org(3).dod(6).internet(1).mgmt(2)
.iso(1).org(3).dod(6).internet(1).mgmt(2).mib-2(1)
.iso(1).org(3).dod(6).internet(1).mgmt(2).mib-2(1).system(1)
.iso(1).org(3).dod(6).internet(1).mgmt(2).mib-2(1).system(1).sysDescr(1)
.iso(1).org(3).dod(6).internet(1).mgmt(2).mib-2(1).system(1).sysObjectID(2)
.iso(1).org(3).dod(6).internet(1).mgmt(2).mib-2(1).system(1).sysUpTime(3)
snmptranslate -To | head
will produce the following dump
.1.3
.1.3.6
.1.3.6.1
.1.3.6.1.1
.1.3.6.1.2
.1.3.6.1.2.1
.1.3.6.1.2.1.1
.1.3.6.1.2.1.1.1
.1.3.6.1.2.1.1.2
.1.3.6.1.2.1.1.3
snmptranslate -Ts | head
will produce the following dump
.iso.org
.iso.org.dod
.iso.org.dod.internet
.iso.org.dod.internet.directory
.iso.org.dod.internet.mgmt
.iso.org.dod.internet.mgmt.mib-2
.iso.org.dod.internet.mgmt.mib-2.system
.iso.org.dod.internet.mgmt.mib-2.system.sysDescr
.iso.org.dod.internet.mgmt.mib-2.system.sysObjectID
.iso.org.dod.internet.mgmt.mib-2.system.sysUpTime
snmptranslate -Tt | head
will produce the following dump
org(3) type=0
dod(6) type=0
internet(1) type=0
directory(1) type=0
mgmt(2) type=0
mib-2(1) type=0
system(1) type=0
sysDescr(1) type=2 tc=0 hint=255a
sysObjectID(2) type=1
sysUpTime(3) type=8
variables(5), RFC 1155, RFC 1156, RFC 1157, SNMP Security Internet Drafts
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snmptranslate(1) | |