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Livre :
Expressions régulières,
Syntaxe et mise en oeuvre :

ISBN : 978-2-7460-9712-4
EAN : 9782746097124
(Editions ENI)

GNU/Linux

Debian 6.0.5

(Squeeze)

look(1)



LOOK(1) BSD General Commands Manual LOOK(1)

NAME

look — display lines beginning with a given string

SYNOPSIS

look [−bdf] [−t termchar] string [file ...]

DESCRIPTION

The look utility displays any lines in file which contain string as a prefix.

If file is not specified, the file /usr/share/dict/words is used, only alphanumeric characters are compared and the case of alphabetic characters is ignored.

The following options are available:

−b

Use a binary search on the given word list. If you are ignoring case with −f or ignoring non-alphanumeric characters with −d, the file must be sorted in the same way. Please note that these options are the default if no filename is given. See sort(1) for more information on sorting files.

−d

Dictionary character set and order, i.e., only alphanumeric characters are compared.

−f

Ignore the case of alphabetic characters.

−t

Specify a string termination character, i.e., only the characters in string up to and including the first occurrence of termchar are compared.

ENVIRONMENT

The LANG, LC_ALL and LC_CTYPE environment variables affect the execution of the look utility. Their effect is described in environ(7).

FILES
/usr/share/dict/words

the dictionary

EXIT STATUS

The look utility exits 0 if one or more lines were found and displayed, 1 if no lines were found, and >1 if an error occurred.

COMPATIBILITY

The original manual page stated that tabs and blank characters participated in comparisons when the −d option was specified. This was incorrect and the current man page matches the historic implementation.

look uses a linear search by default instead of a binary search, which is what most other implementations use by default.

SEE ALSO

grep(1), sort(1)

HISTORY

A look utility appeared in Version 7 AT&T UNIX.

BUGS

Lines are not compared according to the current locale’s collating order. Input files must be sorted with LC_COLLATE set to ’C’.

BSD July 17, 2004 BSD



look(1)